Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Spelling

Spelling Words

Week 1 ~ Unit 1~





1. jut         11. notch
2. dove     12. gush
3. nick      13. scan
4. tenth     14. batch
5. shrug    15. rough
6. stuff      16. stump
7. sense     17. tough
8. damp     18. laugh
9. cot         19. guess
10.fling      20. lead
Bonus: past, dock, plum, cinch, blond

Week 2  ~ Unit 1 ~




1. paste        11. theme
2. bride        12. type
3. shave       13. oak
4. spice        14. growth
5. greed       15. yolk
6. plead       16. folks
7. greet        17. aim
8. heap        18. prey
9. paid         19. tow
10. coach     20. grind
Bonus:tenth, damp, stuff, decay, lifetime

Week 3 ~ Unit 1 ~


1. tuna               11. booth
2. duty              12. handbook
3. lose               13. prove
4. few               14. mute
5. doom            15. amuse
6. bamboo        16. plume
7. brood            17. hue
8. crooks           18. view
9. hoof              19. bruise
10. hooks          20. union
Bonus: theme, coach, bride, strewn, accuse

Week 4 ~ Unit 1 ~ 

1. heart            11. barge
2. swear          12. thorn
3. aboard         13. marsh
4. squares        14. force
5. swore          15. harsh
6. chart            16. scarce
7. scorn           17. coarse
8. starch          18. flare
9. source         19. course
10. fare            20. sword
Bonus: brood, prove, hoof, uproar, gorge

Week 5 ~ Unit 1 ~

1. clear            11. nerve
2. squirt           12. verse
3. surf              13. lurk
4. year             14. stern
5. spurts           15. lurch
6. blurt             16.thirst
7. spur              17. engineer
8. jeer               18. sneer
9. dreary          19. squirm
10. swerve       20. yearns
Bonus: aboard, barge, scarce, smear, rehearse

Week 6 ~ Unit 2 ~


1. afternoon        11.background
2. overcome       12.pillowcase
3. rooftop           13.flagpole
4. footstep          14.vice president
5. cornfield        15.cornmeal
6. ice-skating     16.cardboard
7. field trip         17.ninety-one
8. eggshell         18.all right
9. cheerleader    19.armchair
10. earthworm    20. mountaintop
Bonus: blurt, jeer, thirst, first-class, briefcase

Week 7 ~ Unit 2 ~

1. rattlers           11. difficulties
2. fangs              12. batches
3. countries        13.abilities
4. liberties          14. lashes
5. potatoes         15. identities
6. rodeos            16. losses
7. taxes              17. possibilities
8. reptiles           18. notches
9. surroundings   19. zeroes
10. beliefs           20. eddies
Bonus: flagpole, vice president, ninety-one, mangoes, sinews

Week 8 ~ Unit 2 ~

1. jogging           11. deserved
2. dripping         12. applied
3. skimmed        13. relied
4. raking            14. renewing
5. amusing        15. complicated
6. easing            16. qualified
7. regretted        17. threatening
8. forbidding      18. gnarled
9. referred          19. envied
10. injured          20. fascinated
Bonus: difficulties, notches, rodeos, adoring, diaries

Week 9 ~ Unit 2 ~


1. joint           11. fountain
2. foul           12. sprawls
3. coil            13. douse
4. hoist           14. clause
5. stout          15. sprouts
6. dawdle       16. cautious
7. mouthful    17. turmoil
8. counter       18. scrawny
9. brought       19. foundation
10. bawl          20. turquoise
Bonus: relied, forbidding, easing, buoyant, renown

Week 10 ~ Unit 2  ~


1. dentist      11. culture
2. jogger      12. goggles
3. fifteen      13. summon
4. flatter     14. champion
5. mutter    15. kennel
6. mustang  16. valley
7. absent    17. fragment
8. hollow    18. gallop
9. empire   19. vulture
10. blizzard  20. pigment
Bonus: sprawls, sprouts, mouthful, clammy, hammock

Week 11 ~ Unit 3 ~ 


1. minus   11. vacant
2. loser     12. punish
3. humor   13. cavern
4. closet    14. shiver
5. recent   15. decent
6. student  16. linen
7. equal     17. legal
8. profile    18. panic
9. local      19. smoky
10. comet   20. tyrant
Bonus: valley, fifteen, culture, fatigue, fugitive

Week 12 ~ Unit 3 ~


1. video     11. fluid
2. poet      12. rodeo
3. riot       13. cruel
4. piano    14. genuine
5. diary     15. casual
6. radio     16. trial
7. ideas     17. fuel
8. ruin      18. meteor
9. diet      19. diameter
10. patriot  20. meander
Bonus Words: recent, closet, minus, situation, variety

Week 13 ~ Unit 3 ~

1. hilltop                12. pilgrim
2. grassland           13. improve
3. footprint            14. instant
4. handsome          15. dolphin
5. landlord             16. orphan
6. partner              17. concrete
7. cockpit             18. complain
8. fairground        19. district
9. address            20. although
10. fiddler
11. reckless
Bonus: ideas, piano, fuel, laughter. mischief


Week 14 ~ Unit 3 ~

1. dozen              2. beside
3. motion            4. appoint
5. season            6. phony
7. observe          8. active
9. restore          10. expert
11. reserve        12. embrace
13. coastal         14. python
15. govern         16. scorching
17. flurry           18. canvas
19. copper         20. cocoon
Bonus: partner, footprint, dolphin, superb, bleachers

Week 15 ~ Unit 3 ~

1. sugar          2. gentler
3. scissors      4. founder
5. director      6. scholar
7. saucer        8. labor
9. commander  10. error
11. crater       12. pillar
13. splendor    14. peddler
15. professor   16. shatter
17. governor    18. vapor
19. equator      20. soldier
Bonus: appoint, season, canvas, refrigerator, remainder

Week 16 ~ Unit 4 ~

1. slogan     11. global
2. woolen    12. bushel
3. listen      13. marvel
4. heron     14. barrel
5. frighten  15. practical
6. lengthen 16. pretzel
7. captain   17. fable
8. mountain 18. chuckle
9. sandal     19. angle
10. signal    20. nozzle
Bonus: scissors, pillar, governor, dungeon, salmon

Week 17 ~ Unit 4 ~


1. grownup    11. flawless
2. power        12. coward
3. shower      13. lawyer
4. bestow      14. applause
5. August      15.arousing
6. allow        16. faucet
7. encounter 17. trousers
8. grouchy    18. caution
9. rowdy       19. boundary
10 laundry    20. doubting
Bonus Words: angle, mountain, sandal, southern, roughness


Week 18 ~ Unit 4 ~

1. contest     11. minute
2. content     12. compact
3. protest     13. conduct
4. combat    14. contract
5. permits    15. refuse
6. rebel       16. conflict
7. present   17. research
8. insert     18. excuse
9. desert    19. entrance
10. subject  20. extract
Bonus: doubting, allow, caution, effect, affect

Week 19 ~ Unit 4 ~
 
1. rancher    11. pasture
2. searcher  12. creature
3. pressure  13. lecture
4. future      14. gesture
5. butcher    15. nature
6. measure  16. fracture
7. pleasure  17. moisture
8. mixture   18. stretcher
9. treasure  19. legislature
10. feature  20. azure
Bonus: contest, desert, entrance, miniature, disclosure


Week 20 ~ Unit 4 ~


1. distance      11.assistance
2. importance  12. ignorance
3. balance       13. brilliance
4. attendance  14. ambulance
5. absence      15. residence
6. performance  16. radiance
7. dependence   17. resistance
8. substance      18. reluctance
9. disturbance   19. persistence
10. appearance  20. hesitance
Bonus: creature, measure, rancher, vigilance, inference

Week 21 ~ Unit 5 ~  



1. margin     11. damage
2. jolt          12. ranger
3. surge      13. jumble
4. plunge    14. luggage
5. jigsaw     15. baggage
6. legend    16. dodge
7. ridge      17. challenge
8. budge    18. journal
9. lodge     19. judgment
10. agent    20. knowledge
Bonus: assistance, importance, absence, oxygen, surgeon

Week 22 ~ Unit 5


1. sweet     11. pier
2. peel      12. waist
3. peer      13. currant
4. pole      14. presents
5. poll       15. counsel
6. peal      16. presence
7. waste     17. council
8. manner   18. stationary
9. current   19. stationery
10. manor   20. suite
Bonus: journal, budge, ranger, kernel, colonel

Week 23 ~ Unit 5 



1. prewash     11. misjudge
2. disable       12. discomfort
3. discolor      13. dismount
4. mistaken    14. misunderstand
5. preheats    15. disobey
6. mistrust     16. dishonest
7. incorrect    17. injustice
8. disconnect  18. disapprove
9. preview      19. inexpensive
10. prejudge   20. indefinite
Bonus: presence, stationary, current, prehistoric, misbehave

Week 24 ~ Unit 5 



1. sadness     11. bottomless
2. gladness    12. foolishness
3. needless   13. fondness
4. harmless  14. effortless
5. darkness  15. meaningless
6. fullness    16. emptiness
7. stillness    17. forgiveness
8. hopeless   18. motionless
9. fearless    19. ceaseless
10. weakness 20. fierceness
Bonus: dishonest, mistaken, preheats, weightlessness, thoughtlessness


Week 25 ~ Unit 5

1. impress     11. election
2. correct      12. discussion
3. elect         13. location
4. discuss     14. decoration
5. locate       15. confusion
6. decorate   16. estimation
7. confuse    17. concentrate
8. estimate  18. exhaust
9. impression  19. concentration
10. correction  20. exhaustion
Bonus: hopeless, fearless, forgiveness, conclude, conclusion

Week 26 ~ Unit 6


1. astronaut     11. telescope
2. telephone    12. mythical
3. automobile   13. telegraph
4. photography  14. mechanic
5. mechanical    15.telegram
6. myth             16. telephoto
7. television      17. autograph
8. phonics         18. astronomer
9. automatic     19. disaster
10. photograph   20. homophone
Bonus: correction, discussion, decoration, videophone, photogenic

Week 27 ~ Unit 6 



1. subtraction           11. attraction
2. transportation       12. dismiss
3. missile                 13. inspector
4. portable               14. distract
5. export                 15. spectacle
6. committee           16. inspect
7. respect                17. mission
8. transport             18. import
9. tractor                 19. intermission
10. spectator            20. suspect
Bonus: telescope, astronaut, photograph, spectacular, protractor

Week 28 ~ Unit 6 



1. clothes     11. cycle
2. January    12. cyclone
3. cereal      13. gigantic
4. mortal     14. Olympics
5. lunar       15. territory
6. atlas       16. terrace
7. ocean      17. parasol
8. salute      18. fortune
9. fury         19. furious
10. echo      20. gracious
Bonus: suspect, inspect, mission, jovial, venerable

Week 29 ~ Unit 6 



1. tripod       11. triangle
2. triplet       12. bisect
3. unicorn     13. trio
4. uniform    14. unify
5. unison     15. centipede
6. biweekly  16. centimeter
7. triple       17. century
8. bicycle     18. binoculars
9. tricycle     19. universe
10. unicycle   20. university
Bonus: cereal, terrace, atlas, bilingual, trilogy

Week 30 ~ Unit 6


1. enjoyable     11. comfortable
2. breakable     12. convertible
3. favorable     13. invisible
4. likable        14. honorable
5. usable         15. capable
6. respectable   16. sensible
7. affordable     17. unbelievable
8. possible        18. bearable
9. reasonable     19. collapsible
10. laughable      20. suitable
Bonus: uniform, bicycle, triangle, manageable, tangible

Math

Math

In math students will learn to...
Determine if numbers are even or odd, prime or composite
Find multiples and factors
Analyze and use the rules of divisibility
Understand place value
Analyze the effect on the product when a number is multiplied by 10, 100, 1000, 0.1 or 0.01
Multiply and divide decimals
Understand congruence of geometric figures
Gather, organize, and display data and interpret graphs
Multiply and divide fractions
Understand the meaning of percentage
Compute the area of a geometric plane figure
Understand and compute volume of simple geometric solids
Convert units of measurement
Understand and solve problems with variables

Social Studies

Social Studies

5th Grade Social Studies: 
The History of the United States from 1860 to the Present


Units to be studied include:
The Themes of Social Studies Beliefs and Ideals
conflicts and change
Individuals, Groups, and Institutions
Location
Movement and Migration
Production, Distribution, & Consumption
Scarcity
Technology Innovations
 
Effective Citizenship
SS5CG1
After this unit students will be able to explain how a citizen’s rights are protected under the U.S. Constitution.
a. Explain the responsibilities of a citizen.
b. Explain the freedoms granted and rights protected by the Bill of Rights.

SS5CG4
Students will explain the meaning of “e pluribus unum” and the reason it is the motto of the United States.

SS5E3
Students will describe how consumers and businesses interact in the United States economy across time.
a. Describe how competition, markets, and prices influence people’s behavior.

The Civil War:  The Nation Divided SS5H1
Students will explain the causes, major events, and consequences of the Civil War.
a. Identify Uncle Tom’s Cabin and John Brown’s raid on Harper’s Ferry and explain how each of these events was related to the Civil War.
b. Discuss how the issues of states’ rights and slavery increased tensions between the North and South.
c. Identify major battles and campaigns: Fort Sumter, Gettysburg, the Atlanta Campaign, Sherman’s March to the Sea, and Appomattox Court House.
d. Describe the roles of Abraham Lincoln, Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Jefferson Davis, and Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson.
e. Describe the effects of war on the North and South.

SS5G1
a. Students will locate important places in the United States.
b. Locate important man-made places; include the Chisholm Trail; Pittsburgh, PA; Gettysburg, PA; Kitty Hawk, NC; Pearl Harbor, HI; and Montgomery, AL.

SS5E2
Students will describe the functions of the three major institutions in the U. S. economy in each era of United States history.
c. Describe the government function in taxation and providing certain goods and services.

Reconstruction:  The Nation ReunitedSS5H1
The students will explain the causes, major events, and consequences of the Civil War.
e. Describe the effects of war on the North and South.

SS5H2
The students will be able to analyze the effects of Reconstruction on American life.

a. Describe the purpose of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments.
b. Explain the work of the Freedmen’s Bureau.
c. Explain how slavery was replaced by sharecropping and how African- Americans were prevented from exercising their newly won rights; include a discussion of Jim Crow laws and customs.


SS5CG1
The students will explain how a citizen’s rights are protected under the U.S. Constitution.
c. Explain the concept of due process of law.
d. Describe how the Constitution protects a citizen’s rights by due process.

SS5CG2
The students will explain the process by which amendments to the U.S. Constitution are made.
a. Explain the amendment process outlined in the Constitution.
b. Describe the purpose for the amendment process.

SS5CG3
The students will explain how amendments to the U. S. Constitution have maintained a representative democracy.
b. Explain how voting rights were protected by the 15th, 19th , 23rd, 24th , and 26th amendments.

SS5E2
The students will describe the functions of the three major institutions in the U. S. economy in each era of United States history. a. Describe the private business function in producing goods and services.

SS5E3
The students will describe how consumers and businesses interact in the United States economy across time.
a. Describe how competition, markets, and prices influence people’s behavior.
b. Describe how people earn income by selling their labor to businesses.


Bigger, Better, Faster:  The Nation Changing
SS5H3
Students will describe how life changed in America at the turn of the century.
a. Describe the role of the cattle trails in the late 19th century; include the Black Cowboys of Texas, the Great Western Cattle Trail, and the Chisholm Trail.
b. Describe the impact on American life of the Wright brothers (flight), George Washington Carver (science), Alexander Graham Bell (communication), and Thomas Edison (electricity).
c. Explain how William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt expanded America’s role in the world; include the Spanish-American War and the building of the Panama Canal.
d. Describe the reasons people emigrated to the United States, from where they emigrated, and where they settled.

SS5G1
Students will locate important places in the United States.
a. Locate important physical features; include the Grand Canyon, Salton Sea, Great Salt Lake, and the Mojave Desert.
b. Locate important man-made places; include the Chisholm Trail; Pittsburgh, PA; Gettysburg, PA; Kitty Hawk, NC; Pearl Harbor, HI; and Montgomery, AL.

SS5G2
Students will explain the reasons for the spatial patterns of economic activities.
a. Identify and explain the factors influencing industrial location in the United States after the Civil War.
b. Define, map, and explain the dispersion of the primary economic activities within the United States since the turn of the century.

SS5E1
Students will use the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events.
c. Describe how specialization improves standards of living, (such as how specific economies in the north and south developed at the beginning of the 20th century).
e. Describe how trade promotes economic activity (such as trade activities today under NAFTA).

SS5E2 Students will describe the functions of the three major institutions in the U. S. economy in each era of United States history.
a. Describe the private business function in producing goods and services.

Ups and Downs:  World War I, The Jazz Age & the Great DepressionSS5H4
Students will describe U.S. involvement in World War I and post- World War I America.
a. Explain how German attacks on U.S. shipping during the war in Europe (1914-1917) ultimately led the U.S. to join the fight against Germany; include the sinking of the Lusitania and concerns over safety of U.S. ships.
b. Describe the cultural developments and individual contributions in the 1920s of the Jazz Age (Louis Armstrong), the Harlem Renaissance (Langston Hughes), baseball (Babe Ruth), the automobile (Henry Ford), and the airplane (Charles Lindbergh).

SS5H5
Students will explain how the Great Depression and New Deal affected the lives of millions of Americans.
a. Discuss the Stock Market Crash of 1929, Herbert Hoover, Franklin Roosevelt, the Dust Bowl, and soup kitchens.
b. Analyze the main features of the New Deal; include the significance of the Civilian Conservation Corps, Works Progress Administration, and the Tennessee Valley Authority.
c. Discuss important cultural elements of the 1930s; include Duke Ellington, Margaret Mitchell, and Jesse Owens.

SS5G2
Students will explain the reasons for the spatial patterns of economic activities.
b. Define, map, and explain the dispersion of the primary economic activities within the United States since the turn of the century.
c. Map and explain how the dispersion of global economic activities contributed to the United States emerging from World War I as a world power.

SS5CG3
Students will explain how amendments to the U. S. Constitution have maintained a representative democracy.
b. Explain how voting rights were protected by the 15th, 19th , 23rd, 24th , and 26th amendments.

SS5E1 The student will use the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events.
b. Describe how specialization improves standards of living, (such as how specific economies in the north and south developed at the beginning of the 20th century).
e. Give examples of technological advancements and their impact on business productivity during the development of the United States.

SS5E2
Students will describe the functions of the three major institutions in the U. S. economy in each era of United States history.
b. Describe the bank function in providing checking accounts, savings accounts, and loans.
c. Describe the government function in taxation and providing certain goods and services.

Hot and Cold: World War II & Its AftermathSS5H6
Students will explain the reasons for America’s involvement in World War II.
a. Describe Germany’s aggression in Europe and Japanese aggression in Asia.
b. Describe major events in the war in both Europe and the Pacific; include Pearl Harbor, Iwo Jima, D-Day, VE and VJ Days, and the Holocaust.
c. Discuss President Truman’s decision to drop the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
d. Identify Roosevelt, Stalin, Churchill, Hirohito, Truman, Mussolini, and Hitler.
e. Describe the effects of rationing and the changing role of women and African- Americans; include “Rosie the Riveter” and the Tuskegee Airmen.
f. Explain the U.S. role in the formation of the United Nations.

SS5H7
Students will discuss the origins and consequences of the Cold War.
a. Explain the origin and meaning of the term “Iron Curtain.”
b. Explain how the United States sought to stop the spread of communism through the Berlin airlift, the Korean War, and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
c. Identify Joseph McCarthy and Nikita Khrushchev.

Overcoming the Past:  The Age of Civil Rights
SS5H8
Students will describe the importance of key people, events, and developments between 1950-1975.
a. Discuss the importance of the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War.
b. Explain the key events and people of the Civil Rights movement; include Brown v. Board of Education (1954), Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, Civil Rights Act, Voting Rights Act, and civil rights activities of Thurgood Marshall, Rosa Parks, and Martin Luther King, Jr.
c. Describe the impact on American society of the assassinations of President John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, and Martin Luther King, Jr.
d. Discuss the significance of the technologies of television and space exploration.

SS5CG3
Students will explain how amendments to the U. S. Constitution have maintained a representative democracy.
b. Explain how voting rights were protected by the 15th, 19th , 23rd, 24th , and 26th amendments.

SS5G1
Students will locate important places in the United States.
b. Locate important man-made places; include the Chisholm Trail; Pittsburgh, PA; Gettysburg, PA; Kitty Hawk, NC; Pearl Harbor, HI; and Montgomery, AL.
SS5G2 The student will explain the reasons for the spatial patterns of economic activities.
b. Define, map, and explain the dispersion of the primary economic activities within the United States since the turn of the century.

SS5E1
Students will use the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events.
a. Describe opportunity costs and their relationship to decision-making across time (such as decisions to remain unengaged at the beginning of World War II in Europe).
c. Describe how specialization improves standards of living, (such as how specific economies in the north and south developed at the beginning of the 20th century).
e. Describe how trade promotes economic activity (such as trade activities today under NAFTA).
f. Give examples of technological advancements and their impact on business productivity during the development of the United States.

SS5E2
Students will describe the functions of the three major institutions in the U. S. economy in each era of United States history.
a. Describe the private business function in producing goods and services.

SS5E3
Students will describe how consumers and businesses interact in the United States economy across time.
a. Describe how competition, markets, and prices influence people’s behavior.
b. Describe how people earn income by selling their labor to businesses.
c. Describe how entrepreneurs take risks to develop new goods and services to start a business.

Understanding the News: What is America's Role in the 21st Century World?

SS5H8
Students will describe the importance of key people, events, and developments between 1950-1975.
a. Discuss the importance of the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War.

SS5H9
Students will trace important developments in America since 1975.
a. Describe U. S. involvement in world events; include efforts to bring peace to the Middle East, the collapse of the Soviet Union, Persian Gulf War, and the War on Terrorism in response to September 11, 2001.
b. Explain the impact the development of the personal computer and Internet has had on American life.

SS5G2
Students will explain the reasons for the spatial patterns of economic activities.
b. Define, map, and explain the dispersion of the primary economic activities within the United States since the turn of the century.

SS5E1
Students will use the basic economic concepts of trade, opportunity cost, specialization, voluntary exchange, productivity, and price incentives to illustrate historical events.
a. Describe opportunity costs and their relationship to decision-making across time (such as decisions to remain unengaged at the beginning of World War II in Europe).
c. Describe how specialization improves standards of living, (such as how specific economies in the north and south developed at the beginning of the 20th century).
d. Explain how voluntary exchange helps both buyers and sellers (such as among the G8 countries).
e. Describe how trade promotes economic activity (such as trade activities today under NAFTA).
f. Give examples of technological advancements and their impact on business productivity during the development of the United States.

SS5E2
Students will describe the functions of the three major institutions in the U. S. economy in each era of United States history.
a. Describe the private business function in producing goods and services.

SS5E3
Students will describe how consumers and businesses interact in the United States economy across time.
a. Describe how competition, markets, and prices influence people’s behavior.
b. Describe how people earn income by selling their labor to businesses.
c. Describe how entrepreneurs take risks to develop new goods and services to start a business.

U.S. Geography
At the end of this unit the student will be able to locate important physical and man-made features in the United States.
a. Locate major physical features of the United States; include the Atlantic Coastal Plain, Great Plains, Continental Divide, the Great Basin, Death Valley, Gulf of Mexico, St. Lawrence River, and the Great Lakes.

b. Locate major man-made features; include New York City, NY; Boston, MA;  Philadelphia, PA; and the Erie Canal.

Standard:  SS4G1   Early Native Americans The student will describe how early Native American cultures developed in North America.
a. Locate where the American Indians settled with emphasis on Arctic (Inuit), Northwest (Kwakiutl), Plateau (Nez Perce), Southwest (Hopi), Plains (Pawnee), and Southeastern (Seminole).
b. Describe how the American Indians used their environment to obtain food, clothing, and shelter.

SS4H1
  Explorers By the end of this unit students will describe European exploration in North America.
a. Describe the reasons for, obstacles to, and accomplishments of the Spanish, French, and English explorations of John Cabot, Vasco Nunez Balboa, Juan Ponce de Leon, Christopher Columbus, Henry Hudson, and Jacques Cartier.
b. Describe examples of cooperation and conflict between Europeans and Native Americans.
Standard:  SS4H2    Colonization At the conclusion of this unit students will be able to explain the factors that shaped British colonial America.
a. Compare and contrast life in the New England, Mid-Atlantic, and Southern colonies.
b. Describe colonial life in America as experienced by various people, including large landowners, farmers, artisans, women, indentured servants, slaves, and Native Americans.

Standard:  SS4H3 

 American Revolution
At the end of this unit students will explain the causes, events, and results of the American Revolution.
a. Trace the events that shaped the revolutionary movement in America, including the French and Indian War, British Imperial Policy that led to the 1765 Stamp Act, the slogan “no taxation without representation,” the activities of the Sons of Liberty, and the Boston Tea Party.
b. Explain the writing of the Declaration of Independence; include who wrote it, how it was written, why it was necessary, and how it was a response to tyranny and the abuse of power.
c. Describe the major events of the Revolution and explain the factors leading to American victory and British defeat; include the Battles of Lexington and Concord and Yorktown.
d. Describe key individuals in the American Revolution with emphasis on King George III, George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Benedict Arnold, Patrick Henry, and John Adams.

Standard:  SS4H4


Challenges of a New Nation
At the end of this unit students will analyze the challenges faced by the new nation.

a. Identify the weaknesses of the government established by the Articles of Confederation.
b. Identify the major leaders of the Constitutional Convention (James Madison and Benjamin Franklin) and describe the major issues they debated, including the rights of states, the Great Compromise, and slavery.
c. Identify the three branches of the U. S. government as outlined by the Constitution, describe what they do, how they relate to each other (checks and balances and separation of power), and how they relate to the states.
d. Identify and explain the rights in the Bill of Rights, describe how the Bill of Rights places limits on the power of government, and explain the reasons for its inclusion in the Constitution in 1791.
e. Describe the causes of the War of 1812; include burning of the Capitol and the White House.

Standard:  SS4H5


 Westward Expansion
After this unit students will be able to explain westward expansion of America between 1801 and 1861.
a. Describe territorial expansion with emphasis on the Louisiana Purchase, the Lewis and Clark expedition, and the acquisitions of Texas (the Alamo and independence), Oregon (Oregon Trail), and California (Gold Rush and the development of mining towns).
b. Describe the impact of the steamboat, the steam locomotive, and the telegraph on life in America.

Standard:  SS4H6

Abolitionist and Suffrage Movements
At the conclusion of this unit students will understand the main ideas of the abolitionist and suffrage movements. They will be able to:
a. Discuss biographies of Harriet Tubman and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.
b. Explain the significance of Sojourner Truth’s address (“Ain’t I a Woman?” 1851) to the Ohio Women’s Rights Convention.

Standard:  SS4H7

Science


Science

Below are the 8 units of science we will be studying in 5th grade.  
Animal and Plant Classification
S5L1
In this unit we will learn to classify organisms into groups and relate how they determined the groups with how and why scientists use classification.

a. Demonstrate how animals are sorted into groups (vertebrate and invertebrate) and how vertebrates are sorted into groups (fish, amphibian, reptile, bird, and mammal).

b. Demonstrate how plants are sorted into groups.

Cells
S5L3.
In this unit you will learn about cells.  You will diagram and label parts of various cells (plant, animal, single-celled, multi-celled).

a. Use magnifiers such as microscopes or hand lenses to observe cells and their structure.
b. Identify parts of a plant cell (membrane, wall, cytoplasm, nucleus, chloroplasts) and of an animal cell (membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus) and determine the function of the parts.
c. Explain how cells in multi-celled organisms are similar and different in structure and function to single-celled organisms.

Microorganisms
S5L4.
In this unit we will learn and will be able to share how microorganisms benefit or harm larger organisms.

a. Identify beneficial microorganisms and explain why they are beneficial.
b. Identify harmful microorganisms and explain why they are harmful.



Genetics

S5L2.
In this unit we will learn to recognize that offspring can resemble parents in inherited traits and learned behaviors.

a. Compare and contrast the characteristics of learned behaviors and of inherited traits.
b. Discuss what a gene is and the role genes play in the transfer of traits.

Constructive and Destructive Processes

S5E1.
In this unit we will identify surface features of the Earth caused by constructive and destructive processes.

a. Identify surface features caused by constructive processes.
• Deposition (Deltas, sand dunes, etc.)
• Earthquakes
• Volcanoes
• Faults

b. Identify and find examples of surface features caused by destructive processes.
• Erosion (water—rivers and oceans, wind)
• Weathering
• Impact of organisms
• Earthquake
• Volcano

c. Relate the role of technology and human intervention in the control of constructive and destructive processes.
Examples include, but are not limited to
• Seismological studies,
• Flood control, (dams, levees, storm drain management, etc.)
• Beach reclamation (Georgia coastal islands)


Mass

S5P1.
In this unit students will learn to verify that an object is the sum of its parts.

a. Demonstrate that the mass of an object is equal to the sum of its parts by manipulating and measuring different objects made of various parts.

b. Investigate how common items have parts that are too small to be seen without magnification.


Chemical and Physical Changes
S5P2.
In this unit students will explain the difference between a physical change and a chemical change.

a. Investigate physical changes by separating mixtures and manipulating (cutting, tearing, folding) paper to demonstrate examples of physical change.

b. Recognize that the changes in state of water (water vapor/steam, liquid, ice) are due to temperature differences and are examples of physical change.

c. Investigate the properties of a substance before, during, and after a chemical reaction to find evidence of change.


Electricity and Magnetism

S5P3.
Students will investigate the electricity, magnetism, and their relationship.

a. Investigate static electricity.

b. Determine the necessary components for completing an electric circuit.

c. Investigate common materials to determine if they are insulators or conductors of electricity.

d. Compare a bar magnet to an electromagnet.

Monday, August 22, 2011

Weekly Reading Routine

Every Monday, students will be given a new set of reading vocabulary words. The words are discussed before we begin the readings. Monday nights they are required to make flash cards for the vocabulary words. On Tuesdays, I will check to see if they completed their homework. However, each unit has five stories. When we reach the third story, the children will not have new story vocabulary words that week. Instead, we will be reviewing reading skills and reading words from the previous weeks.

Students should begin studying the words right away and not wait until Thursday evenings. I taught the students how to study the words. Ask your child how he/she should study the words throughout the week.

These vocabulary words will be used in two different readings during the week. If the boys and girls study the words a little each night and review them on Thursday evenings, they should be successful on the Friday tests.

It's important for you to understand that in order for your children to develop as stronger readers, they need to increase their vocabularies. Students beyond second grade are no longer learning to read, rather they are reading to learn. The children with the stronger vocabularies are the better readers. Please support me in helping your children expand their vocabularies, so they can become better readers. Also, be sure they keep up with reading their library books. Thank you for your help.

Saturday, July 16, 2011

Suggested Supply List

 Supply List:

Mrs. Maddaleni’s Fifth Grade
Suggested Supply List
for 2012 ~ 2013



v   10 pocket folders with prongs in 2-red, 2-blue, 2 yellow, 2 orange, and 2 green {plastic folders last longer}
v   1 spiral, one subject notebook with 70 pages or more
v   1 composition book
v   2 boxes of # 2 pencils {Dixon are the best}
v   1 hand-held pencil sharpener with cover to catch pencil shavings
v   1 box of 24 crayons and/or 1 box of colored pencils
v   3 packages of loose-leaf paper ~ wide ruled
        You are invited to stop by our room on Thursday, August 2, from 1:00-3:00 p.m. for  Meet Your Teacher Day. Our classroom is on the uper level of the elementary school.  The first day of school is Friday, August 13, 2012.

    Welcome to Mrs. Maddaleni's Class

     
    Dear Parents and Students,

    Hello! Welcome to Mrs. Maddaleni's class.! Fifth grade is an important, academically challenging year full of responsibility. I anticipate a successful, positive year together for all of us. It should be full of fun!

    As students learning is your job, and it’s important to be prepared to learn each day. I want to send the right message from the start. Organization, responsibility, accountability, and students working at their personal best each day are requirements for success. As you become more organized, responsible students, you will achieve more successes. Learning and school work will become easier and you will enjoy it more. If you stay caught up and don't fall behind with your work, you will achieve more and be proud of yourself.

    Research and past experiences indicate students are more successful when parents take an active part in their children's education. Therefore, I am hopeful to have your full support for your children's fifth grade experience. Together we can make a big difference in your children's academic, social, and emotional growth this year. I’ll count on you from beginning to end.
     

    Enjoy the rest of your summer! Practice your reading and math skills and come back with enthusiasm and a great attitude. I’ll be waiting with mine!

    Sincerely,
    Mrs. Maddaleni